THE THIRTY-NINE / CLASSROOM
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Explore the Articles.

  1. Article I: Faith in the Holy Trinity — One living God: Father, Son and Holy Spirit.
  2. Article II: The Son made truly human — Jesus Christ is fully God and fully human.
  3. Article III: Christ’s descent to the dead — Jesus truly entered death for us.
  4. Article IV: The resurrection of Christ — The risen Jesus lives bodily and will return.
  5. Article V: The Holy Spirit — The Spirit is fully God, giving life to God’s people.
  6. Article VI: Scripture sufficient for salvation — God’s written Word governs what the Church requires us to believe.
  7. Article VII: The Old Testament — One saving purpose runs through both Testaments.
  8. Article VIII: The three creeds — Historic Christian confession rests on Scripture.
  9. Article IX: Original sin — Our need for grace reaches deeper than isolated mistakes.
  10. Article X: Free will and grace — God’s grace enables our response to him.
  11. Article XI: Justification by faith — Our acceptance before God rests on Christ’s merit.
  12. Article XII: Good works — Living faith bears the fruit of love and obedience.
  13. Article XIII: Works before justification — Grace cannot be earned by preparing an impressive record.
  14. Article XIV: Works beyond duty — We never build a surplus of merit before God.
  15. Article XV: Christ alone without sin — Jesus is our spotless Saviour; believers still need mercy.
  16. Article XVI: Sin after baptism — Those who fall may repent and find restoration.
  17. Article XVII: Predestination and election — God’s gracious purpose in Christ gives believers comfort.
  18. Article XVIII: Salvation through Christ alone — The saving hope of the world is Jesus Christ.
  19. Article XIX: The Church — A people gathered around God’s Word and Christ’s sacraments.
  20. Article XX: The authority of the Church — The Church teaches and orders its life under Scripture.
  21. Article XXI: General councils — Councils can serve truth and can also err.
  22. Article XXII: Purgatory and devotion — Confidence rests in Christ’s sufficient saving work.
  23. Article XXIII: Called and sent to minister — Public ministry belongs within accountable church order.
  24. Article XXIV: Worship people can understand — Public prayer and sacraments should be intelligible.
  25. Article XXV: The sacraments — Christ gives visible signs through which he strengthens faith.
  26. Article XXVI: When ministers fail — Christ’s promise remains trustworthy; misconduct requires discipline.
  27. Article XXVII: Baptism — God’s promise is visibly signed and sealed.
  28. Article XXVIII: The Lord’s Supper — Believers truly feed on Christ in a heavenly and spiritual manner.
  29. Article XXIX: Receiving without living faith — Outward participation and sharing in Christ are distinct.
  30. Article XXX: Communion in both kinds — Christ’s gifts belong to the whole congregation.
  31. Article XXXI: Christ’s one sufficient offering — The cross provides the complete satisfaction for sin.
  32. Article XXXII: The marriage of ministers — Ordained ministry does not require compulsory celibacy.
  33. Article XXXIII: Discipline and reconciliation — Church discipline seeks a truthful return to fellowship.
  34. Article XXXIV: Tradition and change — Church customs can vary and change for the good of God’s people.
  35. Article XXXV: The Books of Homilies — Sound, understandable teaching forms the Church.
  36. Article XXXVI: Consecration and ordination — The reformed English ordination rites are affirmed as sufficient.
  37. Article XXXVII: Civil authority — Public government has a real yet bounded vocation.
  38. Article XXXVIII: Property and generosity — Possessions remain personal; care for the poor is a duty.
  39. Article XXXIX: Truthful oaths — Christian speech should serve justice, truth and love.